UK build costs pushed higher by global instability

Rising geopolitical tensions and changes to steel trade tariffs due from July 2026 are continuing to push pressure onto the UK construction sector, fresh research from Savills suggests.

While the full impact has yet to filter through, a sharp increase in the Build: Perspective index points to further build cost rises during the second half of 2026.

Savills said that, longer term, development viability could improve if contractors continue pricing work more competitively and tightening vacancy rates help support rental growth.

Confidence across the UK property market showed signs of improvement at the start of the year, with expectations growing that development viability could begin to recover after several difficult years.

However, the outlook for build costs and project timelines has worsened as geopolitical tensions continue to affect the sector.

According to Savills, the Build: Perspective index jumped to +36 in early 2026 after slipping into negative territory at the end of 2025 for the first time since the index was launched. The latest reading suggests most sectors are now expecting build costs to rise further, alongside longer construction programme lengths in the months ahead.

Geopolitical tensions are now starting to feed through into the construction supply chain, with early signs that materials suppliers are increasing prices in response to higher fossil fuel-related costs.

While the full impact of the Middle East conflict has yet to become clear, disruption across global shipping routes and energy markets is expected to continue even if tensions ease in the near term. Savills said this is likely to keep pressure on build costs throughout 2026.

The firm added that some medium-term factors could help offset rising costs. With fewer schemes moving forward, development pipelines are expected to tighten, potentially reducing vacancy rates and supporting rental growth.

At the same time, contractors may begin pricing work more competitively to secure projects in a slower market, which could ease cost pressures in some areas and improve development viability.

Simon Collett, executive director, head of professional services at Savills, said: “Geopolitical tensions continue to have an impact on the UK construction sector. While current evidence is still emerging, the increase in cost sentiment captured by our Build: Perspective index suggests that build cost pressures are likely in 2026. Over the longer term, development viability could improve as contractors price work to win, alongside tightening vacancy rates which support rental growth.”
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