Legal & General is calling on the Government to remove Stamp Duty from later living properties to allow older people to move and free up housing.

Research by the insurer and The Centre for Economics and Business Research said last time buyers, those aged 55 and over, now own £938bn of UK housing stock and will reach the £1 trillion mark this year.

Using ONS data, the analysis calculates that there are 3.1m last time buyer households in the UK and found while 39% have considered downsizing, the costs and lack of suitable properties is stopping them.

Almost half, 49% said they could not downsize due to a lack of suitable homes, while 10% cited Stamp Duty costs.

The report found 32% would be more likely to move if they benefited from a reduction in or exemption from stamp duty and Legal & General adds that this would free up homes for the market.

The insurer also suggests the creation of a new planning use class so local authorities would have set targets to build later-living homes.

Phil Bayliss, head of later living at Legal & General, said: “Last time buyers account for more than a quarter of the total number of households aged over 55.

“This report highlights the crucial role they could play in unlocking the wider UK housing market, further demonstrating the need for Government to recognise this sector through key policy changes.

“If rightsizers were able to move to a property more aligned to their desired lifestyle and needs, vast swathes of homes would be freed up for growing families and second steppers.

“This, when matched by the huge health benefits proven to come from age appropriate housing, such as a 50% reduction in GP visits and 40% reduction in NHS spend, means that increasing the number of properties available to these buyers is the most efficient way to help solve the UK’s housing crisis and spiralling NHS costs linked to our ageing population.”

It comes as the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Housing and Care for Older called for the bungalow to make a comeback in rural areas to help cope with the ageing population.

The group warns there was too much focus on two-storey homes and that more bungalows or retirement schemes were needed.