Estate and letting agents face mandatory licensing and qualification requirements under plans for independent regulation of the property sector announced by the government.

The government said today that it intends to introduce independent regulation of property agents, potentially marking a major change in the way estate, letting and managing agents operate.

Under the plans, agents would need a licence to practise and would also have to hold appropriate qualifications.

An independent regulator would oversee the sector and have powers to set standards through codes of practice. These could cover areas including professional conduct and complaints handling.

Crucially, agents who fail to meet the required standards could ultimately have their licences withdrawn.

The announcement builds on the government’s wider programme to increase oversight of the property agency sector.

Its recently published home buying and selling reform roadmap already commits it to consulting in 2027 on mandatory qualifications for estate and letting agents. Subject to that consultation, ministers plan to legislate when parliamentary time allows.

The government has also committed to publishing a non-statutory Code of Practice for property agents this year. It will consider putting compliance on a statutory footing in future.

However, today’s announcement goes further by explicitly stating the government’s intention to introduce independent regulation of property agents, including a licensing regime.

Agents could lose licence to operate

Under the proposals, the regulator would be able to establish codes of practice setting standards for regulated agents.

The government said: “Property agents will be required to obtain a license to do the job, as well as appropriate qualifications to operate. If they fall foul of the required standards, the regulator would have the power to take their licenses away.”

Further details have yet to be announced, including the structure of the regulator, qualification requirements, licence costs and timetable for implementation.

The move revives a long-running debate over statutory regulation of estate and letting agents.

The Regulation of Property Agents Working Group previously recommended an independent regulator, licensing, mandatory qualifications and enforceable codes of practice. Its proposals covered estate agents as well as letting and managing agents.

Estate agents already have to belong to an approved redress scheme, while letting and property management agents handling client money in England are subject to separate client money protection requirements.

Leasehold fees also targeted

The regulatory announcement forms part of a wider package aimed primarily at leaseholders and homeowners on privately managed estates.

Ministers plan to legislate for powers allowing caps to be imposed on some fees charged for granting permission for matters such as keeping a pet.

The proposed powers would also cover some administrative charges, including fees for providing documents or recording a change of mortgage provider.

A consultation will consider which charges should be capped and the appropriate limits.

The government said further details on the property agent regulatory regime would be announced in due course.